Business Owner
beginner · $50K - $100K
If you're self-employed with no access to employer health coverage, deduct 100% of health insurance premiums for yourself, spouse, and dependents.
It's an "above the line" deduction - reduces AGI even if you don't itemize.
Key takeaways
- Self-employed people with no access to employer coverage can deduct 100% of health, dental, vision, and qualified long-term-care premiums.
- It is an above-the-line deduction, so it reduces AGI even without itemizing.
- It covers you, your spouse, and dependents, but not months you were eligible for a subsidized employer plan (including through a spouse).
- For S-corp owners, the company pays and reports the premiums on your W-2, then you deduct on your personal return.
Requirements
- Self-employed with net profit from business
- Not eligible for employer-sponsored health plan
- Insurance established under your business
How to Implement
- 1Pay health insurance premiums for you/family
- 2Track annual premium costs
- 3Report deduction on Schedule 1 (Form 1040)
- 4Reduces AGI, not just itemized deductions
The bottom line
This deduction lets the self-employed treat health premiums as an above-the-line reduction to income. Eligibility hinges on not having access to subsidized employer coverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Related business owner strategies
Sources
- Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32
2026 inflation-adjusted amounts (tax brackets, standard deduction, estate & gift, FSA, credits)
- Internal Revenue Service, Notice 2025-67
2026 retirement plan limits (401(k), IRA, SIMPLE, catch-up)
- Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-19
2026 HSA and HDHP inflation-adjusted limits
Educational information only. Not financial, tax, or legal advice or a recommendation. Figures are drawn from the primary sources cited above; verify current amounts with the source before acting.